Everything About SSC CPO Exam from Basics – exam pattern, syllabus, job profile, career growth, number of vacancies out, starting salary, preparation strategy, best books, courses, and test series, admit card, result, previous year cut-off analysis, and duration of preparation.

SSS CPO Exam Overview
Name of Examination | SSC CPO |
Full-Form of CPO | Central Police Organisation |
Exam Organised Body | Staff Selection Commission |
Salary | ₹ 35,400 – ₹ 47,000 |
Vacancy Notification | every year |
Notification release month | April-May |
Application mode | Online |
Qualification | graduation (Minimum Qualification) |
Age Limit | 20 years- 25 years |
Application Fee | ₹100/- for GEN/OBC/EWS Exempted for SC/ST/PH/Female |
Selection Process | Paper 1, Physical Standard Test (PST), Paper 2, Medical Examination |
Official Website | ssc.nic.in |

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About SSC CPO Exam
The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) Central Police Organization (CPO) exam is a national-level recruitment examination conducted by the SSC for the selection of candidates in various posts of Central Police Organizations such as Sub-Inspector (SI) in Delhi Police, Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs), and Assistant Sub Inspector (ASI) in Central Industrial Security Force (CISF). The exam is conducted in multiple stages and evaluates the candidates’ knowledge and aptitude in various subjects such as General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Knowledge and General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension. The final selection of candidates is based on their performance in the written examination, physical endurance and measurement tests, and medical examination.
Vacancy Notification
The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) generally releases the notification for the SSC CPO (Central Police Organization) exam once a year. The exact date for the release of the notification may vary from year to year, but it is typically released in the months of April-May. However, due to the current pandemic situation, the schedule may be subject to change.
Number of Vacancies
The number of vacancies for the SSC CPO (Central Police Organization) exam varies from year to year and depends on several factors such as the requirement of personnel in various Central Police Organizations, budgetary constraints, and other administrative factors.
The vacancies for the SSC CPO exam are typically announced along with the official notification for the exam. The number of vacancies announced may also be subject to change based on various factors.
For example, in 2022, the total number of vacancies for the SSC CPO was 4300. However, the number of vacancies can vary from year to year and it’s best to check the official notification for the current year’s vacancies.
Job Profile after Selection in SSC CPO Exam
After selection in the SSC CPO (Central Police Organization) exam, candidates are appointed as Sub-Inspectors (SI) in various Central Government Police Organizations like the Delhi Police, Border Security Force (BSF), Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP), Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB), Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), etc.
The job profile of a Sub-Inspector in these organizations includes maintaining law and order, preventing and detecting crime, investigating cases, collecting intelligence, conducting raids, etc. They are also responsible for ensuring the safety and security of people and property, as well as maintaining public order.
The job of a Sub-Inspector in these organizations requires physical fitness, mental alertness, and the ability to work under pressure. They are required to work in shifts and may be posted in remote areas as well. In addition to their regular duties, Sub-Inspectors may also be given additional responsibilities, such as supervising junior staff, conducting training sessions, and participating in community policing activities.
Overall, the job of a Sub-Inspector in Central Government Police Organizations is challenging, and rewarding, and provides opportunities for growth and development.

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Post after Selection
After selection in the SSC CPO exam, candidates are appointed as Sub-Inspectors in various Central Government Police Organizations, where they are responsible for maintaining law and order, preventing and detecting crime, investigating cases, collecting intelligence, conducting raids, and ensuring the safety and security of people and property.
Post Name |
Sub-Inspector in Delhi Police |
Sub-Inspector in Border Security Force (BSF) |
Sub-Inspector in Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) |
Sub-Inspector in Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) |
Sub-Inspector in Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) |
Sub-Inspector in Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) |
Starting Salary
The starting salary of candidates selected through the SSC CPO (Central Police Organization) exam varies depending on the post and the organization they are appointed in.
Here is an approximate range of starting salaries for some of the common services in the SSC CPO as,
- BSF (Border Security Force): Rs 35400-Rs 112400 per month
- CISF (Central Industrial Security Force): Rs. 21,700 – Rs. 69,100 per month
- CRPF (Central Reserve Police Force): Rs. 15,600 – Rs Rs. 60,600
- ITBP (Indo-Tibetan Border Police): Rs 21,700- Rs 69,100
- SSB (Sashastra Seema Bal): Rs 35,400 – Rs 1,12,400
The starting salary of Sub-Inspectors in various Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) like BSF (Border Security Force), CISF (Central Industrial Security Force), CRPF (Central Reserve Police Force), ITBP (Indo-Tibetan Border Police), and SSB (Sashastra Seema Bal), when the candidate joins through SSC CPO (Central Police Organization) exam, is in the pay scale of Rs. 35,400 to Rs. 1,12,400 as per the 7th CPC (Central Pay Commission) pay matrix.
In addition to the basic pay, Sub-Inspectors are entitled to various allowances such as Dearness Allowance, House Rent Allowance, Transport Allowance, and other benefits like medical facilities, leave travel concession and pension benefits. It is important to note that the salary structure and benefits may change from time to time as per government norms and regulations.
Career Growth
The SSC CPO (Central Police Organization) exam provides a promising career path for candidates interested in serving in various Central Government Police Organizations. The career growth in the SSC CPO is as follows:
- Sub-Inspector: The first level in the SSC CPO hierarchy is the Sub-Inspector (SI) post. After joining as an SI, candidates can expect promotions to the post of Inspector, then to Assistant Sub-Inspector (ASI), and subsequently to Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) or Assistant Commandant, depending on the organization they are appointed in.
- Inspector: Candidates can get promoted from the SI post to the Inspector post after gaining experience and clearing the departmental exams. The next level of promotion for an Inspector is the Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) or Assistant Commandant post.
- Assistant Sub-Inspector: Candidates can expect promotions from the ASI post to the Sub-Inspector (SI) post and then to Inspector, DSP, and Assistant Commandant, depending on their performance and experience.
- Deputy Superintendent of Police/Assistant Commandant: Candidates who reach this level can expect promotions to higher posts such as Superintendent of Police (SP), Deputy Inspector General (DIG), Inspector General (IG), and Director General (DG) in the respective organizations.
In addition to the regular promotions, candidates can also expect other career development opportunities such as specialized training programs, foreign postings, and other deputation opportunities. The career growth in SSC CPO is based on the candidate’s performance, experience, and seniority, and can vary depending on the organization they are appointed in.
Selection Procedure of SSC CPO Exam
Selection Process For SSC CPO Examination 2023
The selection process for the SSC CPO (Central Police Organization) Examination 2023 consists of four stages:
- Paper 1 – Computer-Based Examination (CBE): The first stage of the selection process is a computer-based examination that comprises objective-type questions. The questions in this stage cover topics such as General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Knowledge and General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension.
- Physical Standard Test (PST)/Physical Endurance Test (PET): The second stage of the selection process is a physical standard test and/or physical endurance test, depending on the organization. Candidates who qualify for the CBE will be called for the PST/PET, which evaluates their physical fitness.
- Paper 2 – Computer-Based Examination (CBE): The third stage of the selection process is a second computer-based examination that evaluates the candidate’s proficiency in English Language and Comprehension.
- Medical Examination: The final stage of the selection process is a medical examination to ensure that the candidate is medically fit to serve in the respective organization.
Candidates who clear all the stages of the selection process will be recommended for appointment to the respective organization as per the vacancies available.
Exam pattern
Paper 1
Subject | No of question | Total marks | Duration |
General Intelligence and Reasoning, | 50 | 50 | 2 Hours |
General Knowledge and General Awareness | 50 | 50 | |
Quantitative Aptitude | 50 | 50 | |
English Comprehension | 50 | 50 |
2. There is a negative marking of 0.25 marks for each wrong answer.
3. The questions are asked in both English and Hindi languages.
4. The difficulty level of the questions is of the graduation level.
Paper 2
Paper 2 of the SSC CPO Exam is a descriptive test that evaluates the English language skills of the candidates.
The pattern of Paper 2 in the SSC CPO Exam is as follows:
- The paper consists of only one section, which is English Language and Comprehension.
- The total marks for the paper are 100.
- The duration of the exam is 1 hour.
- The paper tests the writing skills of the candidates, and they are required to write an essay and a letter/precis.
- The essay should be 200-250 words and carries 50 marks, while the letter/precis should be of 150-200 words and carries 50 marks.
- The essay and letter/precis can be written in either English or Hindi languages.
It is essential to have a good command of the English language, as the writing skills of the candidates are assessed in this paper. Candidates need to practice writing essays, letters, and precis regularly to perform well in the SSC CPO Exam Paper 2.
Preparation Strategy
Here are some tips for a preparation strategy to crack the SSC CPO exam:
- Understand the Exam Pattern and Syllabus: The first step in the preparation of SSC CPO exam is to understand the exam pattern and syllabus thoroughly. You should be aware of the subjects, topics, and weightage of marks for each section. Make a proper study plan and allocate your time to each subject accordingly.
- Study Material: Collect the right study material such as books, notes, and previous year question papers. Refer to the standard books of each subject and revise them multiple times. You can also take the help of online study materials, video lectures, and online mock tests.
- Practice: Practice is the key to success in any exam, and it is equally important in the SSC CPO exam. Solve as many previous year question papers, sample papers, and mock tests as possible. This will help you to understand the exam pattern, improve your time management skills, and increase your accuracy.
- Time Management: Time management is crucial in the SSC CPO exam. Manage your time well during the exam and attempt the easy questions first. This will help you to save time for the difficult questions.
- Revision: Revision is an essential part of the preparation. Revise the topics and notes regularly. Make short notes and revise them frequently. This will help you to remember the important points and formulae during the exam.
- Physical Fitness: Physical fitness is also an essential aspect of the SSC CPO exam. It is important to stay physically fit for the Physical Standard Test (PST) and Physical Endurance Test (PET). Exercise regularly and maintain a healthy diet.
- Stay Positive: Stay motivated and positive throughout the preparation. Believe in yourself and your abilities. Do not get demotivated by failures and keep working hard.
By following these tips and a well-planned preparation strategy, you can crack the SSC CPO exam with ease.
Best Books
Here are some recommended books for SSC CPO exam preparation:
- General Intelligence and Reasoning:
- A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S Aggarwal
- Analytical Reasoning by M.K. Pandey
- Lucent’s Reasoning Book
- General Knowledge and General Awareness:
- Lucent’s General Knowledge by Dr. Binay Karna and Manwendra Mukul
- General Knowledge by Arihant Publications
- Manorama Yearbook
- Quantitative Aptitude:
- Quantitative Aptitude by R.S Aggarwal
- Fast Track Objective Arithmetic by Rajesh Verma
- Kiran’s SSC Mathematics Chapterwise & Typewise Solved Papers
- English Comprehension:
- Objective General English by S.P. Bakshi
- Word Power Made Easy by Norman Lewis
- Plinth to Paramount by Neetu Singh
- Descriptive Paper:
- Essay Writing by A. C. Jain
- Descriptive General English by S. P. Bakshi and Richa Sharma
- SSC CPO Descriptive Paper Guide by Disha Publications
These books are considered to be standard and reliable study materials for the SSC CPO exam. You can also refer to other books or study materials based on your understanding and convenience.
Test Series
Nishant eAcademy offers a comprehensive test series for the SSC CPO Examination that can help you evaluate your preparation and identify your strengths and weaknesses. The test series is designed by experts and covers all the important topics and subjects of the SSC CPO syllabus. The tests are structured to mimic the actual exam pattern, and taking them can help you build exam temperament and manage time effectively. The test series is available online, and you can take the tests from the comfort of your home. The detailed performance analysis and feedback provided after each test can help you improve your performance and increase your chances of success in the SSC CPO exam. I highly recommend Nishant eAcademy Test Series for the SSC CPO exam to all aspirants who are serious about cracking the exam.
Duration of Preparation
The duration of preparation for the SSC CPO exam can vary depending on several factors such as the candidate’s familiarity with the exam pattern and syllabus, their current level of knowledge and preparation, and the amount of time they can dedicate to studying.
However, on average, a candidate can prepare for the SSC CPO exam in 4 to 6 months. It is important to note that this is an estimate, and the actual time required can vary depending on individual factors. If you are an average student, you should start your preparation by thoroughly understanding the exam pattern and syllabus. Identify your strengths and weaknesses and work on improving them. Focus on building a strong foundation in all the sections and topics of the exam.
Divide your preparation time wisely, and create a study schedule that is achievable and effective. Make sure to include time for regular revision, practice tests, and solving previous year’s question papers. Remember, consistency and dedication are key to success. With proper planning, hard work, and regular practice, you can achieve your goal of cracking the SSC CPO exam within the average duration of 4 to 6 months.
SSC CPO Result
The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) announces the result of the Sub-Inspector (SI) in Central Police Organization (CPO) exam in online mode on its official website.
Here are the general steps for checking the result:
- Go to the official website of SSC (ssc.nic.in).
- Click on the “Result” tab present on the homepage.
- Look for the “CPO” section and click on it.
- Find the link for the SSC CPO SI Result and click on it.
- The result will be displayed on the screen in the form of a PDF.
- Use the search function or scroll down to find your name or roll number.
- If your name or roll number is present in the list, you have qualified for the next stage.
- Download and save the PDF for future reference.
It is important to note that the SSC CPO result is declared in stages, and candidates who clear the written exam are called for the next round of selection. Candidates can check the details of the next stage, such as the exam date, time, and venue, on the official website.
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FAQs – SSC CPO Exam
How to prepare for the SSC CPO exam without coaching?
Preparing for the SSC CPO exam without coaching is definitely possible, but it requires a lot of dedication, discipline, and self-study. Here are some tips that can help you prepare for the exam without coaching:
1. Understand the exam pattern and syllabus: The first step in preparing for any exam is to understand its pattern and syllabus. The SSC CPO exam comprises two stages, i.e., Paper 1 and Paper 2. Paper 1 is an objective-type exam that tests your general knowledge, reasoning, and quantitative aptitude, while Paper 2 is a descriptive exam that tests your English language skills. Go through the syllabus carefully and create a study plan accordingly.
2. Collect study material: You can find a lot of study material online, including books, previous years’ question papers, and online tutorials. Collect all the necessary study material and organize it systematically.
3. Practice regularly: Practice is the key to cracking any competitive exam. Solve as many practice papers and mock tests as possible to improve your speed and accuracy. Regular practice will help you identify your strengths and weaknesses and work on them accordingly.
4. Improve your time management skills: Time management is critical in any competitive exam. Practice solving questions within a given time frame to improve your speed.
5. Focus on weak areas: Identify your weak areas and work on improving them. Spend more time on topics that you find difficult and seek help from online resources, such as forums and YouTube videos.
6. Stay updated: Keep yourself updated with current affairs and the latest developments in your areas of interest. This will help you score well in the general awareness section of the exam.
7. Stay motivated: Last but not least, stay motivated throughout your preparation. Set realistic goals and track your progress. Reward yourself for achieving your goals.
In conclusion, preparing for the SSC CPO exam without coaching requires a lot of hard work, dedication, and perseverance. However, with the right approach and mindset, you can definitely crack the exam.
How to start SSC CPO preparation?
Starting SSC CPO preparation can be overwhelming, but with a systematic approach, you can simplify the process. Here are some steps to get you started:
Understand the exam pattern and syllabus: The first step in starting SSC CPO preparation is to understand the exam pattern and syllabus. This will help you plan your preparation accordingly. The exam comprises two papers – Paper 1 and Paper 2. Paper 1 tests your general knowledge, reasoning, and quantitative aptitude, while Paper 2 tests your English language skills.
Create a study plan: Once you have understood the exam pattern and syllabus, create a study plan that covers all the topics in the syllabus. Divide your time between different topics and allocate more time to topics that you find difficult. Make a daily, weekly, and monthly study plan and stick to it.
Collect study material: Collect all the necessary study material, such as books, previous years’ question papers, and online resources. Make sure you have all the resources you need before you start your preparation.
Develop a strong foundation: SSC CPO exams test your basics in different subjects. So, it is essential to develop a strong foundation in all the subjects. Start with the basics, and then move on to the advanced level.
Practice regularly: Practice is the key to success in any competitive exam. Solve as many practice papers and mock tests as possible. Regular practice will help you improve your speed and accuracy.
Revise regularly: Revise the topics regularly to strengthen your understanding. The regular revision will help you retain the concepts for a longer time.
Stay updated with current affairs: Current affairs are an essential part of the SSC CPO exam. Stay updated with current affairs and the latest developments in different fields. Read newspapers, watch news channels, and subscribe to current affairs magazines.
Stay motivated: Last but not least, stay motivated throughout your preparation. Set realistic goals and track your progress. Reward yourself for achieving your goals.
In conclusion, starting SSC CPO preparation requires a systematic approach, dedication, and perseverance. With the right approach and mindset, you can crack the exam and achieve your goal.