Everything About CTET Exam from Basics – exam pattern, syllabus, job profile, career growth, number of vacancies out, starting salary, preparation strategy, best books, courses, and test series, admit card, result, previous year cut-off analysis, and duration of preparation.
Table of Contents
CTET Exam Overview
| Name of Examination | CTET |
| Full-Form of CTET | Central Teacher Eligibility Test |
| Exam Organised Body | Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) |
| Salary | ₹9300-₹34800 |
| Vacancy Notification | Twice a year |
| Notification release month | October- February |
| Application mode | Online |
| Qualification | For Paper 1 10+2 and diploma in education For Paper 2 graduation (Minimum Qualification) |
| Age Limit | The minimum age is 18 but no maximum age limit is specified to take the exam. |
| Application Fee | For single paper ₹1000/- for GEN/OBC/EWS ₹500/ for SC/ST/PH/Female For both paper ₹1200/- for GEN/OBC/EWS ₹600/ for SC/ST/PH/Female |
| Official Website | https://ctet.nic.in/. |
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About CTET Exam
The Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) is a national-level examination conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) in India. It is aimed at assessing the eligibility of candidates for teaching positions in central government schools. The CTET exam consists of two papers: Paper-I for candidates interested in teaching classes I to V, and Paper-II for those aspiring to teach classes VI to VIII. The exam evaluates candidates’ knowledge and understanding of various subjects and teaching methodologies. Clearing the CTET exam is a mandatory requirement for individuals seeking to teach jobs in central government schools, providing them with a valid certification of their eligibility as teachers.
Vacancy Notification for CTET Exam
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) generally notifies the vacancy for the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) exam a few months before the examination date. The CBSE has released the CTET vacancy notification around the months of October- February. It’s important to note that the specific months can differ each year. To get the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding the CTET vacancy notification, it is advisable to refer to the official CBSE website.
Number of Vacancies in CTET 2023
The number of vacancies varies from year to year, depending on the number of teacher vacancies in government schools across India and some other factors. CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) notifies an average of 1.5 lakh vacancies for the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) exam. The CTET exam is a very competitive examination, and the number of candidates who appear for the exam is much more than the number of vacancies. The CTET exam is a good opportunity for graduates to get a government job in the education sector.
Job Profile after Selection in CTET Exam
After successfully clearing the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) exam, candidates become eligible for various teaching positions in central government schools. Here are a few common job profiles that candidates can apply for:
- Primary Teacher (PRT): Candidates who qualify for Paper-I of the CTET exam are eligible to become primary teachers for classes I to V.
- Trained Graduate Teacher (TGT): Candidates who qualify for Paper-II of the CTET exam are eligible to become TGTs, teaching classes VI to VIII in subjects like Mathematics, Science, Social Studies, etc.
- Post Graduate Teacher (PGT): Candidates who have completed their post-graduation and qualify for the CTET exam can apply for PGT positions, teaching classes IX to XII in their respective subject areas.
The specific job profiles and roles may vary depending on the level of the CTET exam cleared and the requirements of the school. It’s important to note that after clearing the CTET exam, candidates need to apply for teaching positions in specific schools or institutions. The selection and appointment process is typically carried out by the respective school authorities based on their requirements and vacancies.
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CTET Post after Selection
After being selected on Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) exam, candidates become eligible for various teaching positions in central government schools. The primary job profiles include becoming a Primary Teacher (PRT) for classes I to V, a Trained Graduate Teacher (TGT) for classes VI to VIII, or a Post Graduate Teacher (PGT) for classes IX to XII. The responsibilities involve preparing lesson plans, delivering lectures, maintaining discipline, and supporting overall student development. CTET certification is an important requirement for securing teaching positions in central government schools, ensuring eligibility and competence as a teacher.
The starting salary of CTET
The minimum pay of CTET after the 7th pay commission is typically around ₹9300-₹34800 per month, depending on the level and qualifications of the teacher. Teachers are also entitled to various allowances such as house rent allowance (HRA), travel allowance (TA), and medical allowance (MA). The exact amount of these allowances depends on the policies of governing authority. It is recommendable to refer to the official notifications and guidelines provided by the respective school authorities for the most accurate and up-to-date salary information.
Career growth in CTET exam
Clearing the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) exam opens up opportunities for a rewarding teaching career with potential for growth and advancement. Here are some aspects of career growth in the CTET exam:
- Promotion: With experience and expertise, teachers can progress through promotional avenues within their respective schools or educational institutions. This can include promotions from primary teacher (PRT) to trained graduate teacher (TGT), and from TGT to post-graduate teacher (PGT), based on eligibility criteria and performance evaluations.
- Higher Pay Scales: As teachers gain experience and advance in their careers, they may become eligible for higher pay scales and salary increments. These increases are often based on factors such as years of experience, educational qualifications, and performance evaluations.
- Administrative Positions: Teachers who display exceptional leadership skills and administrative capabilities may have the opportunity to take on administrative roles within the school, such as becoming a vice-principal or principal.
- Professional Development: Continuous professional development is essential for career growth in teaching. CTET-certified teachers can pursue additional certifications, attend workshops and training programs, and engage in research and publication activities to enhance their skills and knowledge in their respective subject areas.
- Higher Education: CTET-qualified teachers may choose to pursue higher education, such as master’s degrees, Ph.D. programs, or specialized courses in education. Higher qualifications can open doors to teaching positions in colleges, universities, or educational institutions with advanced teaching roles.
It’s important to note that career growth in the CTET exam is also influenced by factors such as individual performance, dedication, commitment, and the availability of suitable vacancies within the education sector.
Selection Process For CTET Examination 2023
The CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) examination is conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) in India to assess the eligibility of candidates for teaching positions in central government schools. The selection process for the CTET examination typically involves the following steps:
- Application Process: Candidates need to apply for the CTET examination by filling out the online application form available on the official CTET website. They should provide accurate personal and educational information and pay the required application fee.
- Admit Card: Once the application process is complete, candidates can download the admit card from the official website. The admit card contains essential details such as the candidate’s roll number, exam center, and timings.
- Examination: The CTET examination is conducted in two papers: Paper I for candidates aspiring to teach classes I to V and Paper II for candidates aspiring to teach classes VI to VIII. Both papers consist of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and are conducted on the same day in separate sessions.
- Result and Qualifying Marks: After the examination, CBSE releases the CTET result on its official website. To qualify, candidates need to secure the minimum qualifying marks, which is for the general Category 60% and for OBC/SC/ST 55% required.
- Certification: Candidates who qualify for the CTET examination are awarded a CTET certificate. This certificate serves as eligibility for teaching positions in central government schools and some state government schools.
It’s important to note that clearing the CTET examination does not guarantee a teaching job but serves as a prerequisite for eligibility. It is important to note that to get the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding the CTET exam it is advisable to refer to the official CBSE official website.
Exam pattern of CTET
Paper 1
| Paper | No of Questions | Total Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Child Development and Pedagogy | 30 | 30 | 2 Hours 30 Minutes |
| Language 1(compulsory) | 30 | 30 | |
| Language 2(compulsory) | 30 | 30 | |
| Mathematics | 30 | 30 | |
| Environmental Studies | 30 | 30 |
The CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) Paper 1 exam is conducted for candidates aspiring to teach classes I to V. It is a 2-hour 30 Minutes exam consisting of 150 multiple-choice questions. Each question carries 1 mark, resulting in a total of 150 marks. There is no negative marking for incorrect answers. Candidates belonging to reserved categories may have relaxation in qualifying marks. The CTET certificate awarded upon qualifying is valid for seven years and serves as eligibility for teaching positions in central and some state government schools.
Paper 2
| Paper | No of Questions | Total Marks | Duration |
| Child Development and Pedagogy | 30 | 30 | 2 Hours 30 Minutes |
| Language 1(compulsory) | 30 | 30 | |
| Language 2(compulsory) | 30 | 30 | |
| Mathematics and Science OR Social Studies and Social Science | 60 | 60 |
The CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) Paper 2 exam is conducted for candidates aspiring to teach classes VI to VIII. It is a 2-hour 30 Minutes exam comprising 150 multiple-choice questions. Each question carries 1 mark, so the total of 150 marks. There is no negative marking for incorrect answers. And if the candidates belonging to reserved categories may have relaxation in qualifying marks. The CTET certificate awarded upon qualifying is valid for seven years and serves as eligibility for teaching positions in central and some state government schools.
Detailed Syllabus of CTET Exam
Preparation strategy for CTET exam
Preparing for the CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) exam requires a strategic approach. Here is a general preparation strategy to help you:
- Understand the Syllabus: Start by thoroughly understanding the CTET syllabus. Divide the syllabus into sections and topics to create a study plan.
- Study Materials and Resources: Gather reliable study materials, such as textbooks, reference books, and previous years’ question papers. Utilize online resources, video lectures, and mock tests to enhance your preparation.
- Analyze the Exam Pattern: Familiarize yourself with the exam pattern, including the number of questions, marking scheme, and time allocation for each section. This will help you manage your time effectively during the actual exam.
- Focus on Child Development and Pedagogy: This section carries significant weight. Understand the theories of child development, learning processes, and teaching methodologies. Refer to pedagogical theories and educational psychology books.
- Practice Previous Years Question Papers: Solve previous years’ question papers to get acquainted with the exam format, identify important topics, and improve your time management skills. This will also give you an idea of the types of questions asked in the exam.
- Mock Tests and Time Management: Take regular mock tests to assess your knowledge and identify areas for improvement. Practice under timed conditions to enhance your speed and accuracy. Analyze your performance in mock tests and work on weak areas.
- Revise and Make Notes: Revise the topics regularly to reinforce your understanding. Make concise notes to summarize important concepts and formulas. These notes will come in handy during last-minute revision.
- Stay Updated: Stay updated with the latest news and developments in the field of education, teaching methodologies, and child development. Read educational magazines, online articles, and current affairs related to education.
- Seek Clarification: If you have any doubts or questions, seek clarification from teachers, or subject matter experts, or join online study groups to discuss and exchange ideas with fellow aspirants.
- Stay Positive and Take Care of Yourself: Maintain a positive attitude, stay motivated, and take care of your physical and mental well-being. Take breaks, exercise, and practice relaxation techniques to stay focused and reduce stress.
Remember, consistency and dedication are key to success in any competitive exam. Stick to your study plan, practice regularly, and believe in your abilities.
Best Books for CTET Exam
Preparing for the CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) exam requires a combination of reliable study materials, including books that cover the relevant syllabus and provide comprehensive content. Here are some highly recommended books for CTET preparation:
- “CTET Success Master Paper-I” and “CTET Success Master Paper-II” by Arihant Publications.
- “CTET Child Development and Pedagogy” by Pearson.
- “CTET & TETs for Class VI-VIII Mathematics/Science” by Arihant Publications.
- “CTET & TETs for Class VI-VIII Social Science/Studies” by Arihant Publications.
- “CTET & TETs English Language Paper I & II” by Arihant Publications.
- “CTET & TETs Hindi Bhasha Paper I & II” by Arihant Publications.
- “CTET & TETs Environmental Studies” by Wiley’s Publication.
- “CTET & TETs Solved Papers” by Upkar Prakashan.
- “CTET & TETs Previous Years’ Papers” by Pearson.
- “CTET Success Master Paper-I and II Social Science/ Studies” by Arihant Publications.
These books cover various subjects such as child development and pedagogy, mathematics, science, social science, English language, Hindi language, environmental studies, and related subjects. It is recommended to choose books based on the specific paper (Paper-I or Paper-II) you are preparing for.
Test series for CTET exam
Nishant eAcademy offers a comprehensive test series for the CTET Examination that can help you evaluate your preparation and identify your strengths and weaknesses. The test series is designed by experts and covers all the important topics and subjects of the CTET syllabus. The tests are structured to mimic the actual exam pattern, and taking them can help you build exam temperament and manage time effectively. The test series is available online, and you can take the tests from the comfort of your home. The detailed performance analysis and feedback provided after each test can help you improve your performance and increase your chances of success in the CTET exam. I highly recommend Nishant eAcademy Test Series for the CTET exam to all aspirants who are serious about cracking the exam.
Duration of Preparation for the CTET Exam
The duration of preparation for the CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) exam can differ depending on several factors, including your prior knowledge, study routine, and familiarity with the exam syllabus. Generally, the duration of preparation can range from a few months to several months, depending on individual circumstances. Here are some key considerations:
- Prior Knowledge: If you have a strong foundation in the subjects covered in the CTET syllabus, you may require less time for preparation compared to someone who needs to start from scratch.
- Study Routine: Consistency and discipline in your study routine play a vital role. Devote regular and dedicated study hours each day to cover all the subjects and topics in the syllabus.
- Availability of Study Hours: Depending on your personal and professional commitments, the number of available study hours per day may vary. It’s essential to plan your study schedule accordingly.
- Familiarity with Exam Syllabus: If you are already familiar with the CTET syllabus and have previously studied the topics, you may need less time to refresh your knowledge and focus on practice and revision.
Considering these factors, it is recommended to allocate a minimum of three to six months for comprehensive preparation. It’s important to note that the duration of preparation can vary from person to person, and it’s crucial to customize your study plan according to your strengths, weaknesses, and individual circumstances.
Result of CTET
The notification of the CTET exam result can differ from year to year. The specific month for the result announcement can differ based on several factors such as the number of applicants, the complexity of the evaluation process, and administrative considerations.
The average month, when CBSE notified CTET results, is December to March. The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) usually releases the results of the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) around a month after the exam is conducted. It is recommended to refer to the official website of CBSE where you will receive the most accurate and timely information regarding the result announcement for the TGT exam.
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FAQs – CTET Exam
How to prepare for the CTET exam without coaching?
Preparing for the CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) exam without coaching is entirely possible with a focused and disciplined approach. Here are some tips to help you prepare for the exam on your own:
1. Understand the Syllabus: Start by thoroughly understanding the CTET syllabus. Divide it into sections and topics to create a study plan.
2. Gather Study Materials: Collect reliable study materials such as textbooks, reference books, and previous years’ question papers. Utilize online resources, video lectures, and study guides to enhance your preparation.
3. Create a Study Schedule: Devise a study schedule that suits your routine and commitments. Allocate dedicated time for each subject and topic, ensuring comprehensive coverage of the syllabus.
4. Study Material Analysis: Analyze the study material to identify important topics and focus on understanding the concepts thoroughly. Make concise notes to aid revision.
5. Solve Previous Years’ Question Papers: Practice solving previous years’ question papers to familiarize yourself with the exam pattern, identify important topics, and improve your time management skills.
6. Online Mock Tests: Take advantage of online mock tests designed specifically for CTET. These tests simulate the actual exam environment and help you assess your knowledge and exam readiness.
7. Self-Evaluation and Analysis: Regularly evaluate your progress by self-assessing your understanding of each topic. Identify weak areas and dedicate more time to those subjects or topics.
8. Focus on Child Development and Pedagogy: This section carries significant weightage. Understand the theories of child development, learning processes, and teaching methodologies. Refer to reliable resources and practice questions related to this section.
9. Join Online Study Groups: Engage in online forums or study groups with fellow CTET aspirants. Discuss and exchange ideas, share study resources, and clarify doubts to enhance your understanding.
10. Stay Updated: Keep yourself updated with the latest news and developments in the field of education, teaching methodologies, and child development. Read educational magazines, online articles, and current affairs related to education.
11. Practice Time Management: Practice solving questions under timed conditions to improve your speed and accuracy. This will help you manage time effectively during the actual exam.
12. Revise Regularly: Regular revision is crucial. Allocate time for revision of all subjects and topics, focusing on key concepts and formulas.
Remember, self-discipline, consistency, and dedication are key to successful self-preparation. Stay motivated, maintain a positive attitude, and believe in your abilities.
How to start CTET preparation?
Starting your CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) preparation requires a systematic approach. Here are some steps to help you get started:
1. Know the Syllabus: Go through the CTET syllabus and understand the topics and subtopics covered in each section. Divide the syllabus into manageable study segments.
2. Gather Study Materials: Collect reliable study materials such as textbooks, reference books, previous years’ question papers, and online resources. Ensure the materials align with the latest CTET syllabus.
3. Create a Study Plan: Develop a study plan that suits your schedule and allows for comprehensive coverage of the syllabus. Allocate sufficient time to each section and prioritize topics based on their weightage and your proficiency.
4. Start with Familiar Topics: Begin your preparation by studying topics that you find relatively easier or are more familiar with. This will help build your confidence and provide a solid foundation.
5. Focus on Child Development and Pedagogy: Allocate dedicated time to study the Child Development and Pedagogy section, as it carries significant weightage in the CTET exam.
Understand the theories of child development, learning processes, and teaching methodologies.
6. Study and Practice Regularly: Dedicate consistent study hours each day to cover the different subjects and topics. Understand the concepts, practice example questions, and solve exercises to reinforce your understanding.
7. Solve Previous Years’ Question Papers: Practice solving previous years’ question papers to get acquainted with the exam pattern, understand the types of questions asked, and improve your time management skills.
8. Take Mock Tests: Once you have covered a significant portion of the syllabus, start taking mock tests. Mock tests help assess your knowledge, identify weak areas, and get accustomed to the time constraints and pressure of the actual exam.
9. Analyze and Revise: After each mock test or practice session, analyze your performance. Identify the areas where you made mistakes or struggled, and revise those topics to improve your understanding and accuracy.
10. Stay Updated and Current: Keep yourself updated with the latest developments in the field of education, teaching methodologies, and child development. Stay informed about any changes or updates related to the CTET exam.
11. Seek Guidance and Clarification: If you have any doubts or questions, seek guidance from teachers, or subject matter experts, or join online study groups to discuss and clarify your doubts.
12. Understand the CTET Exam: Familiarize yourself with the CTET exam pattern, syllabus, and eligibility criteria. Visit the official CTET website or refer to the official notification for detailed information.
Remember, consistency, dedication, and regular practice are key to success in the CTET exam. Stay focused, maintain a positive attitude, and keep a balanced approach to your preparation.