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Essay on Women Empowerment – Facts & Data 2023
- Women are also being linked with self-help groups and rural organisations across the country through the Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana. These self-help groups are actually national help groups. Therefore, the assistance given under the National Rural Livelihoods Mission has increased by almost 13 times in the last seven years in contrast to five years before 2014. Where earlier every self-help group used to get loans up to Rs 10 lakh without guarantee, now this limit has also been doubled to rs 20 lakh.
- Government’s initiatives to promote Women’s Empowerment – Rs 6500 crores extended to SHGs (Self-Help groups) in 2021-2022.
- Mudra Yojana to promote entrepreneurship and the skill of women.
- Mahila Kisan Sashaktikaran Pariyojana (MKSP) was initiated as a sub-component of the Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NRLM) in 2011. the primary objective of the MKSP is to empower women by making systematic investments to enhance their participation and productivity, as also create sustainable livelihoods for rural women. The programme is implemented in project mode.
- Mission Shakti, Mission Poshan 2.0, Mission Vatsalya and Saksham Anganwadi.
- The Startup Village entrepreneurship programme (SVEP) under DAY-NRLM develops an ecosystem for supporting small businesses in rural areas. The ecosystem has components for providing business support services, mentorship, seed capital, training and capacity building on business and technical aspects and marketing support. A total of 18676 enterprises across 23 States and Uts have been supported so far.
- I do not wish women to have power over men; but themselves – Mary Wollstonecraft, a vindication of the rights of woman (1792).
This statement holds true even after centuries. The empowerment and autonomy of women over their own choices, rights, bodies, and decisions are not only helpful for their growth but for the achievement of the country’s or community’s sustainable development. Even though women constitute almost 50% of the total world population, they lack even basic fundamental rights.
Essay on Women Empowerment – Sample
Sample Essay on Women Empowerment
“God resides there, where women are worshipped”- Manu Smriti these words explain the importance of women in building a society. So, it cannot be denied that “if we want to see the development of a Nation, we need to only see- the status of women.”
The perimeter of responsibilities for a woman has enlarged today. They are taking a lead role in the nation’s decisions, industrial field, sports, economy, astronomy and whatnot. This is only made possible through “women empowerment”. It gives women abilities to take decisions and equal rights as men in all dimensions of life. The concept of empowering women originated first time in the USA in 1960.
However, in recent years the empowerment of women has been recognised as the central issue in determining the status of women. It is still a stereotypical belief of male superiority over females in India. Women are discriminated against and marginalised at every level of society. Many women are often subjected to rape, harassment, and domestic violence.
In the account of improving women’s status, the Government has initiated many effective plans like ‘Beti Bachao – Beti Padhao’; ‘Janani Suraksha’ etc. Laws like ‘The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005’, and ‘And sexual Harassment Act, of 2013’ have been formulated to ensure the safety and dignity of women in our country. Ministry of women and child development, the national commission for women is solely dedicated to women’s empowerment. Moreover, Triple Talaq has become void and illegal. There is a need to become perceived that the prosperity of a family, society even a Nation cannot be achieved without women’s participation which can only be possible if they got equal dignity to men.
Total words count – 268 words
Essay on Women Empowerment – Current Data for UPSC
- Women and children together constitute about 67% of the country’s population, as per the 2011 census.
- The ministry of women and child development is the apex body of the government of India for formulation and administration of regulations and laws related to the welfare and development of women and children in the country.
- In 2022, Female labour participation (female workforce) in India = 33%
- In 2021, the female population of India was 669 million persons.
- According to the National family health survey report 2019-21, there were 1020 adult women per 1000 men. The actual Sex Ratio in 2021 was 952 girls per 1000 boys.
- Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan, Bihar, Delhi, Jharkhand, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Odisha, and Maharashtra are the major states with low SRB (Sex ratio at Birth)
- During 2019-2021, women operating bank accounts increased from 53% to 79% at all India levels.
- More than 70% of women in every state and UTs in the second phase have operational bank accounts.
- 2022 International women’s day theme – Gender equality today for a sustainable tomorrow.
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Essay on Women Empowerment – Government Schemes
- Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme – Launched on 22nd January 2015. This scheme aims to address issues of the declining sex ratio over the past few years, create social awareness and enhance the efficiency of welfare services developed for girls.
- Working women hostel Scheme – To promote safe accommodation and environment for working women and provide daycare facilities for their children, the government of India has introduced the ‘Working Women hostel Scheme’. Through this women empowerment scheme, the government provides grant-in-aid for the construction and new hostel buildings and the extension of an existing building in rented premises.
- Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana – A cash incentive of Rs 5000 in three instalments are paid directly to pregnant women and lactating mothers for the first living child of the family subject to their fulfilling specific conditions relating to maternal and child health. The objective is to provide partial compensation for the wage loss in terms of cash incentives so that the woman can take adequate rest before and after delivery of the first living child. The cash incentive provided would lead to improved health-seeking behaviour amongst pregnant women and locating mothers.
- Aapki Beti Hamari Beti – Aapki Beti Hamari Beti is a Haryana State Government scheme in which a sum of Rs 21000 is invested with a life insurance corporation in the name of 1st girl child and 2nd child of a family belonging to any caste. On attaining 18 years of age, the girl child will be paid a tentative with effect from 24th August 2015. If 3rd girl child is also born then it will also cover under this scheme.
- One Stop Centres (OSCs) are intended to support women affected by violence, in private and public spaces, within the family, community and the workplace. Women facing physical, sexual, emotional, psychological and economic abuse, irrespective of age, class, caste, education status, marital status, race, and culture will be facilitated with support and redressal. Aggrieved women facing any kind of violence due to attempted sexual harassment, sexual assault, domestic violence, trafficking, honour-related crimes, acid attacks or witch-hunting who have reached out or been referred to the OSC will be provided with specialized services.
- Kishori Shakti Yojana – the objectives are to improve the nutritional and health status and self-development of girls in the age group of 11-18 years.
- Women Helpline scheme – toll-free number 181 that provides immediate support to women nationwide and gives 24*7 emergency responses to women affected by any type of public or private violence.
- Mahila E-Hatt – Mahila E-Hatt is an initiative launched by the ministry of women and child development and one of the women empowerment schemes in India that provides an opportunity for women entrepreneurs for using technology and presents their products [made/manufactured/sold] on an online platform.
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Quotes on women empowerment
- For most of history, Anonymous was a woman. – Virginia Woolf
- When you educate a man, you educate a man. But, if you educate a woman, you educate a generation. – Brigham Young
- Measure the progress of a community by the degree of progress which women have achieved. – B. R. Ambedkar
- A woman is a full circle. Within her is the power to create, nurture and transform. – Diane Marie child
- Women are the reflection of ethics, loyalty, decisiveness and leadership. – Narendra Modi
- Our Vedas and tradition have given a call that women should be able and capable to give direction to the nation. – Narendra Modi
- The progress of women always gives strength to the empowerment of the nation. – Narendra Modi
- “More than 80 per cent of the loans under ‘Standup India’ are in the name of women. About 70% loans have been given to our sisters and daughters under Mudra Yojana”. – 2022, International women’s day, Narendra Modi
- Women’s empowerment is crucial to India’s growth. Days of seeing women as ‘homemakers’ have gone; we have to see women as nation builders! – Narendra Modi
FAQs: Essay on Women Empowerment
How to write an essay on women’s empowerment?
Follow the below steps to write a beautiful and marks scoring essay on “Women’s Empowerment“.
1. use quotes and illustrations in the introduction.
2. mentioned the government schemes and plans in support of women’s empowerment.
3. use current data and facts like the present situation of women in society.
4. try to write in a flow.
5. conclusion should be suggestive and neutral.