Everything About UPSC CMS Exam (Combined Medical Services) from Basics – exam pattern, syllabus, job profile, career growth, number of vacancies out, starting salary, preparation strategy, best books, courses, and test series, admit card, result, previous year cut-off analysis, and duration of preparation.
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UPSC CMS Exam (Combined Medical Services) Overview
| Name of Examination | UPSC CMS |
| Full-Form of CMS | Combined Medical Services |
| Exam Organised Body | Union Public Service Commission |
| Salary | ₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500 |
| Vacancy Notification | Once in a year |
| Notification release month | April or May |
| Application Mode | Online |
| Qualification | Passed MBBS Written and Practical Examination |
| Age Limite | 17 years to 32 years |
| Application Fee | ₹200/- |
| Selection Process | Written Examination and Personality Test (Interview) |
| Official Website | https://www.upsconline.nic.in |
Details of UPSC CMS Syllabus
About UPSC CMS Exam
The UPSC CMS (Combined Medical Services) exam is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) in India. It is a national-level examination held annually to recruit medical officers in various government organizations like railways, defense services, and central health services. The exam consists of two stages: a written examination and a personality test/interview. The written exam covers topics such as general medicine, pediatrics, surgery, gynecology, and preventive social and community medicine. Successful candidates are then called for an interview, which assesses their personality, communication skills, and suitability for the position.
Number of vacancies
The number of vacancies for the UPSC CMS (Combined Medical Services) exam varies each year and is subject to change. The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) releases the vacancy details in the official notification for the exam. The vacancies are determined based on the requirements of various participating organizations, including the Indian Railways, Indian Ordnance Factories, Municipal Corporation of Delhi, and Central Health Services. It is recommended to refer to the official UPSC CMS exam notification for the specific year to get the accurate and updated information regarding the number of vacancies.
For example, in 2023 a total of 1261 vacancies were announced while in 2022 a total of 687 vacancies were announced for various posts.
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Job Profile after Selection in UPSC CMS Exam
After selection in the UPSC CMS (Combined Medical Services) exam, candidates are appointed to various medical officer positions in government organizations.
The job profile includes the following responsibilities:
- Medical Officer: As a medical officer, you will be responsible for providing healthcare services to patients. This may include diagnosing and treating illnesses, conducting medical examinations, prescribing medications, and providing necessary medical care.
- Clinical Specialist: Depending on your specialization, you may be designated as a clinical specialist in a specific field such as Medicine, Pediatrics, Surgery, Gynecology, or any other relevant specialty. As a specialist, you will handle complex cases, perform surgeries, provide specialized treatments, and offer expert medical advice.
- Public Health Officer: In this role, you will be involved in public health activities, including preventive healthcare, health education, disease control, and promoting health awareness among the public. You may work on vaccination campaigns, health promotion programs, and community health initiatives.
- Administrative Roles: As you progress in your career, you may have the opportunity to take up administrative roles within the healthcare system. This can involve managing healthcare facilities, overseeing healthcare policies, and coordinating with other stakeholders to ensure efficient healthcare delivery.
It’s important to note that the exact job profile and responsibilities may vary based on the specific organization and position. However, the primary focus is on providing medical care, either in clinical settings or in public health-related roles.
Posts After Selection
After clearing the UPSC CMS (Combined Medical Services) exam, candidates can be appointed to various medical officer positions in different government organizations.
Here is a comprehensive list of posts under UPSC CMS:
- Assistant Divisional Medical Officer (Indian Railways): In this role, medical officers provide healthcare services to railway employees and their dependents. They handle medical emergencies, perform medical examinations, and manage health-related matters within the railway network.
- Assistant Medical Officer (Indian Ordnance Factories Health Service): Medical officers in this position provide medical services to employees of Indian Ordnance Factories. They address health issues, conduct medical examinations, and ensure the well-being of factory workers.
- Junior Scale Posts (Central Health Services): Junior scale medical officers are responsible for delivering healthcare services in various government hospitals and clinics. They diagnose and treat patients, provide emergency medical care, and support public health initiatives.
- General Duty Medical Officer (New Delhi Municipal Council): Medical officers in this role serve in the healthcare facilities operated by the New Delhi Municipal Council. They offer medical services to residents of New Delhi, including primary healthcare, preventive care, and emergency medical assistance.
- General Duty Medical Officer Grade-II (East Delhi Municipal Corporation, North Delhi Municipal Corporation, and South Delhi Municipal Corporation): Medical officers in these positions are responsible for providing medical care in the respective municipal corporation areas, including primary healthcare, health education, and preventive services.
It’s important to note that the exact number of vacancies and posts available in each organization may vary from year to year. Candidates should refer to the official UPSC CMS exam notification for detailed information on the available posts and their specific roles and responsibilities.
Quality at Affordable Prices
Starting Salary
The starting salary of different posts under the UPSC CMS (Combined Medical Services) as per the 7th Pay Commission, along with their corresponding pay level, are as follows:
- Assistant Divisional Medical Officer (Indian Railways):
- Pay Level: Level-10
- Starting Salary: ₹56,100 to ₹1,77,500 per month
2. Assistant Medical Officer (Indian Ordnance Factories Health Service):
- Pay Level: Level-10
- Starting Salary: ₹56,100 to ₹1,77,500 per month
3. Junior Scale Posts (Central Health Services):
- Pay Level: Level-10
- Starting Salary: ₹56,100 to ₹1,77,500 per month
4. General Duty Medical Officer (New Delhi Municipal Council):
- Pay Level: Level-10
- Starting Salary: ₹56,100 to ₹1,77,500 per month
5. General Duty Medical Officer Grade-II (East Delhi Municipal Corporation, North Delhi Municipal Corporation, and South Delhi Municipal Corporation):
- Pay Level: Level-10
- Starting Salary: ₹56,100 to ₹1,77,500 per month
Please note that these salary figures represent the approximate range of starting salaries for these posts under the 7th Pay Commission. The actual salary may vary based on factors such as allowances, deductions, and other applicable government rules.
Career Growth
Career growth in various posts under the UPSC CMS (Combined Medical Services) exam can be progressive and rewarding.
Here is the general career growth trajectory for different positions:
- Assistant Divisional Medical Officer (Indian Railways):
- Assistant Divisional Medical Officer (Level-10)
- Divisional Medical Officer (Level-11)
- Senior Divisional Medical Officer (Level-12)
- Additional Divisional Medical Officer (Level-13)
- Divisional Medical Officer (Level-14)
2. Assistant Medical Officer (Indian Ordnance Factories Health Service):
- Assistant Medical Officer (Level-10)
- Senior Assistant Medical Officer (Level-11)
- Deputy Chief Medical Officer (Level-12)
- Joint Director (Level-13)
- Additional Director General (Level-14)
3. Junior Scale Posts (Central Health Services):
- Junior Scale Medical Officer (Level-10)
- Senior Scale Medical Officer (Level-11)
- Junior Administrative Grade (Level-12)
- Selection Grade (Level-13)
- Senior Administrative Grade (Level-14)
4. General Duty Medical Officer (New Delhi Municipal Council):
- General Duty Medical Officer (Level-10)
- Senior Medical Officer (Level-11)
- Chief Medical Officer (Level-12)
- Additional Director (Level-13)
- Director (Level-14)
5. General Duty Medical Officer Grade-II (East Delhi Municipal Corporation, North Delhi Municipal Corporation, and South Delhi Municipal Corporation):
- General Duty Medical Officer Grade-II (Level-10)
- General Duty Medical Officer Grade-I (Level-11)
- Chief Medical Officer (Level-12)
- Additional Director (Level-13)
- Director (Level-14)
The career growth involves promotions to higher ranks, increased responsibilities, and higher pay scales. The specific designations and levels may vary based on the respective organization’s hierarchy and promotions as per government norms.
Selection Process For UPSC CMS Examination
The selection process for the UPSC CMS (Combined Medical Services) examination consists of multiple stages.
Here is a detailed overview of the selection process:
- Online Application: Candidates submit their applications online with the required documents and fee.
- Paper-I: Computer-based examination with objective-type questions covering General Medicine, Pediatrics, and Preventive and Social Medicine.
- Paper-II: Computer-based examination with objective-type questions on Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics, and Preventive and Social Medicine.
- Personality Test (Interview): Shortlisted candidates appear for an interview to assess their personality, communication skills, and suitability for the service.
- Final Selection: Based on performance in Paper-I, Paper-II, and the interview, candidates are ranked, and a merit list is prepared. Posts are allocated based on rank and preference.
It’s essential to refer to the official UPSC CMS exam notification for detailed and up-to-date information on the selection process.
Preparation Strategy
Preparing for the UPSC CMS (Combined Medical Services) exam requires a systematic approach and a well-defined strategy.
Here are some key points to consider for an effective preparation strategy:
- Understand the Exam Syllabus: Start by thoroughly understanding the syllabus of the UPSC CMS exam. It will help you identify the important topics and create a study plan accordingly.
- Create a Study Plan: Develop a study schedule that covers all the subjects and topics within the available time. Allocate specific time slots for each subject and ensure regular revisions.
- Study Material: Gather reliable and comprehensive study material, including textbooks, reference books, UPSC CMS previous year question papers, and online resources. Choose materials that are specific to the exam syllabus and cover all the relevant topics.
- Focus on Conceptual Understanding: Instead of just memorizing facts, focus on building a strong conceptual understanding of the subjects. This will help you answer application-based questions effectively.
- Practice with Mock Tests: Take regular mock tests and solve previous year question papers to familiarize yourself with the exam pattern and time management. It will also help you identify your strengths and weaknesses.
- Stay Updated: Keep yourself updated with current affairs, especially in the field of medicine and healthcare. Read newspapers, magazines, and online sources to stay informed about recent developments.
- Revision and Time Management: Set aside dedicated time for revision to reinforce your learning. Practice effective time management techniques during the exam to ensure you complete the paper within the given time limit.
- Stay Healthy and Motivated: Take care of your physical and mental well-being. Maintain a healthy lifestyle, get enough sleep, and stay motivated throughout the preparation process.
- Seek Guidance: Consider joining coaching institutes or online courses that provide guidance and expert support for UPSC CMS exam preparation. It can provide structured learning and help clarify doubts.
- Stay Consistent and Persist: Consistency is key. Stick to your study plan, maintain discipline, and be persistent in your efforts. Stay positive and believe in your abilities.
It’s important to tailor your approach based on your strengths, weaknesses, and personal circumstances. Stay focused, manage your time efficiently, and maintain a positive attitude throughout your preparation. Good luck!
Best Book for Preparation
Here is a list of some recommended books for the preparation of the UPSC CMS (Combined Medical Services) exam:
- “UPSC Combined Medical Services Examination” by Pritam B. Salunkhe
- “Combined Medical Services UPSC Solved Papers” by Dr. Rajeev Kumar
- “UPSC CMS: Previous Years’ Papers & Practice Tests” by Sachchida Nand Jha
- “UPSC CMS: General Ability, General Medicine & Pediatrics” by Dr. Vivek Jain
- “UPSC CMS Examination: Quick Review” by Dr. Vivek Jain
- “UPSC CMS (General Ability, General Medicine, Pediatrics)” by Dr. Sumer Sethi
- “UPSC CMS: Paper I – General Medicine & Pediatrics” by Dr. Rajeev Kumar
- “UPSC CMS: Paper II – Surgery, Gynecology & Obstetrics” by Dr. Rajeev Kumar
- “UPSC CMS: Surgery” by Dr. Pritam B. Salunkhe
- “UPSC CMS: Gynecology & Obstetrics” by Dr. Pritam B. Salunkhe
These books cover various subjects and topics included in the UPSC CMS exam syllabus. Additionally, referring to standard medical textbooks and journals for specific subjects can also be helpful.
Test Series
Nishant eAcademy is a highly recommended online learning platform for UPSC CMS (Combined Medical Services) exam preparation. It provides top-quality coaching and guidance to students through its team of highly experienced and qualified faculty members. The academy offers well-structured courses, study materials, video lectures, practice tests, and doubt-clearing sessions to help the students prepare thoroughly for the exam. The academy has a track record of producing a large number of successful candidates who have cleared the UPSC CMS exam with top ranks. Overall, Nishant eAcademy is an excellent platform for UPSC CMS aspirants who want to achieve success in the exam.
Duration of Preparation
The duration of preparation for the UPSC CMS (Combined Medical Services) exam can vary depending on several factors, including the individual’s prior knowledge, study habits, and dedication to the preparation. However, on average, a dedicated and disciplined student should aim for a preparation period of 9 to 12 months to have a comprehensive understanding of the syllabus and to be well-prepared for the exam.
FAQ – UPSC CMS Exams
How to prepare for the UPSC CMS examination without coaching?
Preparing for the UPSC CMS (Combined Medical Services) examination without coaching is indeed possible with the right approach and dedication.
Here are some tips to help you prepare on your own:
Understand the Syllabus: Familiarize yourself with the UPSC CMS syllabus and exam pattern. Understand the topics and sub-topics that need to be covered in each subject.
Collect Study Materials: Gather relevant study materials such as standard textbooks, reference books, study guides, and previous years’ question papers. Make sure the resources you choose cover the entire syllabus comprehensively.
Create a Study Plan: Develop a structured study plan that covers all subjects and topics within a specific timeframe. Allocate time for each subject based on its weightage and your proficiency level.
Set Realistic Goals: Break down the syllabus into smaller, manageable portions. Set realistic goals for each study session or day. Focus on completing the targeted portions effectively.
Make Notes: While studying, make concise and effective notes. Summarize important points, formulas, diagrams, and key concepts. These notes will serve as quick references during revision.
Practice Previous Years’ Papers: Solve previous years’ question papers to get acquainted with the exam pattern, time management, and the types of questions asked. This will also help identify areas that require more attention.
Take Mock Tests: Use online platforms or practice books to take mock tests regularly. Mock tests will help you assess your knowledge, improve your speed and accuracy, and get familiar with the exam format.
Self-Evaluation: After each study session or mock test, analyze your performance objectively. Identify your strengths and weaknesses. Focus on improving weak areas and reinforcing strong areas.
Use Online Resources: Utilize online resources such as educational websites, video lectures, and online study materials to supplement your preparation. Many free resources are available that can enhance your understanding of difficult topics.
Stay Updated with Current Affairs: Keep yourself updated with current affairs, especially in the field of medicine, health, and related government policies. Read newspapers, magazines, and reliable online sources to stay informed.
Join Online Study Groups: Participate in online study groups or forums where you can discuss and clarify doubts with fellow aspirants. Engaging with like-minded individuals can provide a supportive learning environment.
Stay Disciplined and Motivated: Self-study requires discipline and consistency. Maintain a regular study routine, stay motivated, and avoid distractions. Remember your goal and keep pushing yourself towards success.
Be proactive in seeking clarification of doubts and do not hesitate to seek guidance from subject matter experts or mentors if needed.